What we do in the shadows: dual industrial policy during the Thatcher governments, 1979-1990

Silverwood, J. (2022) What we do in the shadows: dual industrial policy during the Thatcher governments, 1979-1990. British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ISSN 1369-1481

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Abstract

Selective industrial policy in the United Kingdom is conventionally believed to have vanished prior to the global financial crisis. This article, in contrast, argues that industrial policy remained an intrinsic, if seldom acknowledged, element of neoliberal statecraft. The basis of this is a subterfuge, conceptualized here as a ‘dual industrial policy’, which we explore via an empirical focus on the Thatcher governments. Throughout this time, actions explicitly endorsed by governments as industrial policy generally corresponded with neoliberalism’s hostility to intervention. These conveniently distracted attention from a second set of policies which, although never codified by government as industrial policy, were intended to affect the allocation of resources between economic activity. Analysis of official government publications and expenditure reveals that industrial policy expenditure under Thatcher was far higher than customarily reported. The United Kingdom’s approach has important implications for debates about neoliberal resilience, especially neoliberalism’s capacity to conscript apparently contradictory ideas.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: © 2022 Sage. This is an author-produced version of a paper accepted for publication in British Journal of Politics and International Relations. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.
Divisions: School of Humanities
Depositing User: James Silverwood
Date Deposited: 10 May 2022 15:35
Last Modified: 10 May 2022 15:35
URI: https://bgro.repository.guildhe.ac.uk/id/eprint/950

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